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  | Introductory videos
   					In hisintroductory video  					Hamburg grandmaster Karsten Müller  					introduces in his accustomed trenchant manner the contents  					of this issue and casts a first glance over selected  					highlights such as Magnus Carlsen’s victory with Black over  					Vishy Anand or the way the new European Champion Vladimir  					Potkin defeated Ter Sahakyan. On this occasion, Müller has  					selected from the openings articles two repertoire  					suggestions for Black, on one hand a weapon against the Ruy  					Lopez Exchange Variation and on the other a solid setup  					against the Evans Gambit. What Karsten Müller does not  					mention is his own endgame column and his detailed endgame  					analyses in video format, in which games from the Amber  					Tournament are also put under the microscope. These too are  					articles which you should on no account miss!  | 
 
  |  					In his video retrospectiveDorian Rogozenco also brings together for  					you the tournament highlights of the past months. For  					example, he demonstrates for you some tactical subtleties  					from the game Jobava-Potkin, which was important in deciding  					who would win the European championship. From the Amber  					Tournament the Romanian grandmaster presents some moments  					from the blindfold game Kramnik-Ivanchuk. Follow Rogozenco’s  					analysis and be prepared to be surprised at how accurately  					these strong players are able to handle such complicated  					positions even in blindfold chess! | 
| 12.03-24.03.2011   
                        Board design "Blindall"  Aronian against Carlsen 
                         
  |  					Amber Blindfold and Rapid Chess Tournament  					20 years ago the twice world correspondence chess champion  					and chess patron Joop van Oosterom made a present to the  					world of chess of a unique world class tournament in which  					the players measure their powers in a very special way. The  					participants met each other in mini-matches, consisting of  					one game of blindfold chess and one of rapid chess in each  					case. Luxury accommodation in top class hotels and the  					circumstance that they could not lose any Elo points  					contributed to the creation of a special and tense  					atmosphere. After twenty years it is all over, because for  					health reasons the sponsor is stopping his support. For the  					third time it was  					Levon Aronian who wrote his name into the  					list of victors. He set this up with his excellent  					performance in the blindfold section of the tournament: 8.5  					out of 11. Magnus Carlsen was well ahead of his competitors  					in the rapid chess section with 9.5 out of 11, but that was  					not enough to compensate for his average performance in  					blindfold chess.  | 
  Gashimov,V - Kramnik,V 
                        Position after 9.g4
  |  					"It's great pity that it was the last Amber tournament".  					These few simple words by Vugar Gashimov at the start of the analysis of his game against  					Kramnik express the feelings of the participants in this  					farewell tournament. On his second appearance the  					Azerbaijani achieved a very decent result in the middle of  					the field. In the aforesaid game against the ex world  					champion Gashimov side-stepped the endgame of a Berlin  					Defence with 4.Qe2 and his 7.Ba4 was almost an innovation  					(there is only one previous game, Adams-Kramnik, Blitz-WCh  					2007). With 9.g4 (see diagram) Gashimov laid his cards on  					the table, and after Kramnik’s 9...Nh7 he continued his  					attack with the exchange on d5, the deployment of his knight  					to e4 and finally the thrust g5. In his analysis Gashimov  					explains the details of his strategy and shows the point at  					which the ex world champion made the decisive mistake. Click  					on the link under the diagram and carry out White’s attack  					aided by the comments of the winner. | 
  Anand,V - Carlsen,M Position after 28.Rh1
  |  					The mini-match between Magnus Carlsen  					and Vishy Anand constitutes a good example of the  					Norwegian’s play during this tournament. In the blindfold  					game his Grand-Prix Attack really backfired. After a mere 10  					moves he had isolated tripled pawns on the c-file and no  					realistic claim on any compensation for them. Carlsen did go  					on to hold his own in the rook ending but finally missed out  					on the chance to draw. In the rapid game on the other hand  					he seized an initiative right from the opening – Anand too  					avoided the Berlin Defence with 4.Qe2 – and exploited a  					mistake in the world champion’s defensive play to achieve a  					breakthrough on the kingside, a decisive penetration of his  					pieces down the g-file. Click onAnand,V -  					Carlsen,M and enjoy the comments by the exceptional  					Norwegian player.  | 
  Carlsen,M - Aronian,L Position before 18.Nxf7 
  |  					On the DVD you will find all the games from the Amber  					Tournament, many of them with detailed analysis. So, for  					example, GM Mikhail Krasenkow annotates the top duel Carlsen-Aronian  					from round three. In a Grünfeld Defence with the rare 7.Qa4  					Aronian innovated with the natural looking 7...a6, but  					missed, as Krasenkow points out, various chances of reaching  					direct equality. Instead of that Carlsen won the black  					d-pawn and in the position on the board on the left could  					have got a clearly advantageous ending after 18.Qc6 Bxd5  					19.Qxd5 Nxe5 20.Qxd8 Rfxd8 21.dxe5. But he decided on the  					undoubtedly more spectacular 18.Nxf7, the result of which  					was a far more complex ending with an uneven distribution of  					material. This time fortune did not favour the brave. A few  					moves later Carlsen overlooked or underestimated the  					discovered attack 26...Ne8 and finally even had to struggle  					for a draw. | 
| 22.03.-02.04.2011   
                        Title beat cakes Vladimir Potkin
  | European Championship in  					Aix-les-Bains  					"There are things which are more of a reason to celebrate  					than a birthday", was how the new European champion Vladimir  					Potkin summed things up when looking back over the so far  					greatest success of his chess career. There is no doubt that  					28 year old Russian deserved his victory. From the very  					start he set about matters courageously (5 out of 5) and led  					the field on his own until round 8. The decisive step to  					victory in the race for the title was taken in a spectacular  					victory with Black in the second last round against Jobava.  					On the DVD Potkin analyses this game and also his victory  					from round 4 (see below). The fact that even among top  					players taking a rest from chess can have a positive effect  					on motivation and creativity can be seen from the  					performance of Judit Polgar. Still the leading woman on the  					world ranking list, she demonstrated courageous and  					sometimes speculative chess and finished in third place on  					the same number of points as Potkin and the silver medal  					winner Wojtaszek. On the DVD she annotates in detail two of  					her best wins.  | 
  Ter Sahakyan,S - Potkin,V Position before 27...Bxg5
  |  					Amongst the victims of Vladimir Potkin’s sequence of victories at the start was the 18 year  					old Armenian Ter Sahakyan. When they met in the 2008 ECh in  					Plovdiv things had been peaceful on both sides. In  					Aix-les-Bains, on the other hand, it was all very combative  					and in the Sicilian Paulsen Variation both players rapidly  					set out on an attack on the opposing king. In his analysis  					Vladimir Potkin explains the knight sacrifice on e5 which  					had been thought up in a training session with Konstantin  					Landa and which brought him the initiative in this game. His  					young opponent underestimated the potential of the  					subsequent black attack and moved his knights too far away  					from his own king. In the position on the board, after 27.c3  					Potkin got in the decisive blow with 27...Bxg5 28.Qxg5 Rxc3+  					and went on to win a few moves later. Click on the link  					under the diagram and the European champion will explain the  					game to you. | 
  Jobava,B - Potkin,V Position after 16...0-0
  |  					After four draws in a row, Potkin was still in the top group  					before the last round but one, but to make the most of his  					chance he had to have a win with Black against Baadur  					Jobava, who also was entitled to hope for a place on the  					final pedestal. Here too, the players castled on different  					sides, but Potkin’s castling on move 16 (see diagram) turned  					out to be a very subtle move and in some sense decisive for  					the whole game. But on playing this move he not only ignored  					White’s “threat” of 17.Nd5, but at the same time prepared  					the queen sacrifice 17...cxd5 18.Nxb6 axb6. After that Black  					is clearly better, though this may be far beyond the horizon  					of the average club player. This is because, thanks to his  					active piece play, Black is able to generate unexpected  					threats against the white king. Potkin analyses in very  					great detail the tactical subtleties of this game, which  					ended after only 26 moves. After victory in this game the  					Russian only required a short draw with White against Polgar  					to win the title. | 
  
                        "hunger to play" Judit Polgar
  |  					"I had my hunger to play and challenge myself". These are  					the words of Judit  					Polgar in retrospect as she evaluates her  					attitude to chess during the European championship. There  					could be no better attitude for an attacking player of her  					stamp. And so in Aix-les-Bains, despite an unfortunate  					start, she wrote herself into chess history: she became the  					first woman ever to win a medal in the European  					championship. After a defeat in the sixth round at the hands  					of the surprisingly strong Austrian player Marcus Ragger,  					she appeared to be already out of the running with only 4.5  					points. But then Judit Polgar followed up like a whirlwind  					with four spectacular victories to catch up with the  					leaders. | 
  Pantsulaia,L - Polgar,J Position before 11...b5
  |  					The first victim in this series of wins was the young  					Georgian Levan Pantsulaia in round 7. Obviously in an  					attempt to get his opponent out of her preparation at an  					early stage, Pantsulaia came up with the unusual 4.Qc2. In  					her annotations, Judit Polgar pulls this move to pieces and  					in the game she immediately exposed its disadvantages. In  					the position on the board she first sacrificed the exchange  					with 11...b5 and then followed that up after 12.Bxa8 Qxa8  					13.Nf3 with a piece sacrifice by means of 13...Nd3 – not so  					much because that would have been the best move objectively  					speaking, but "because the move looked so good and tempting"  					that she couldn’t help trying it out. Of course things went  					well. At first Pantsulaia did find the correct plan to  					unscramble his pieces and also correctly returned an  					exchange. In the long run the psychological pressure was too  					great and he made the decisive mistake with the move 26.Qf3.  					Play through this fascinating game and let Judit Polgar show  					you many fantastic variations. | 
  Polgar,J - Iordachescu,V Position after 15...c4
  |  					In the penultimate round, for the first time in a tournament  					game Judit Polgar chose the Advance Variation against the  					Caro-Kann and in doing so unquestionably surprised her  					opponent Viorel Iordachescu. After 3...Bf5 she continued  					with the at first sight modest 4.Nd2 and after 4...e6 with  					5.Nb3. The idea behind this knight manoeuvre is to prevent  					an early ...c6-c5 or at least to make it more difficult. The  					first critical moment arrived after 10 moves, and  					Iordachescu carried out what is the normally thematic  					c5-advance. Too soon, as Polgar remarks in her analysis.  					Because after the exchange on c5 and the intermediate check  					on b5 there followed 15.c4! (see diagram). And after 15...a6  					16.cxd5 axb5 17.Rc1 Qb8 18.dxe6 fxe6 19.Qb3 Black already  					has his back to the wall. In this difficult position the  					Moldavan could not find the correct defensive strategy and  					finally had to allow a liquidation to a completely lost rook  					ending. | 
  Wojtaszek,R - Hracek,Z Position after 16...e5
  |  					Thanks to a better tie-break score, the Polish GM Radoslaw Wojtaszek  					managed to push ahead of Polgar into second place. The  					previous youth world champion remained, like the tournament  					victor of Aix-les-Bains, undefeated. On the DVD he annotates  					his attacking victory against the Czech GM Zbynek Hracek. In  					the game Wojtaszek chose the setup with 4.Nf3 and 5.g3  					against the Nimzo-Indian, although up till then he had not  					had good results with it. With the rare 7.Qc2 he prepared a  					positional pawn sacrifice (9.0-0), which he had studied in  					depth in his preparation. The plan worked, also because at  					the board Hracek did not always manage to find the correct  					solution. In position in the diagram after 16...e5 Wojtaszek  					obtained a decisive advantage with the exchange sacrifice  					17.Rxc5 Qxc5 18.Rd5 Qb4 19.Bxe5 Re8 20.Be4! and forced his  					opponent to resign a few moves later. Click on the link  					under the diagram and be inspired by Wojtaszek’s brilliancy  					and his annotations. | 
 
  |  					The numerousness of high level games at the ECh 2011  					have served GM  					Mihail Marin for  					his review of the latest opening trends and ideas which he  					has once more put together for you. Marin  					concentrates on the various Sicilian Systems, the Grünfeld  					Defence, the Nimzo-Indian and some popular plans against the  					Caro-Kann (the Advance Variation both in its classical form  					and in the new version with 4.Nd2 and 5.Nb3 and also the  					Fantasy Variation). | 
| 12.04.-23.04.2011   Victory for Shshm64  					Every board point counts
  | Russian  					Team Championship  					This year’s Russian Team Championship ended in a neck and  					neck race between two teams: the team with Ponomariov,  					Motylev, Areshchenko, Inarkiev, Bologan, full of top Russian  					players, Tomsk-400 led until half-way and was caught up in  					the eighth round by the foreign legion in the form of  					“Schachmagazin 64”. Surprisingly on top board for Shsm-64  					was Boris Gelfand, although he had to bear in mind a  					considerably more important date at the candidates  					tournament in Kasan not long afterwards. Things were  					extremely close at the end. After eleven rounds the  					victorious team of Gelfand, Wang Hao, Caruana, Giri,  					Riazantsev, Grachev, Potkin, Najer was only half a board  					point ahead of their pursuers. New Russian team champion  					Fabiano Caruana and runner-up Ruslan Ponomariov have both  					annotated remarkable games.  | 
  Caruana,F - Areshchenko,A Position after 14...f5
  |  					In the duel between the top teams, Fabiano Caruana  					met Alexander Areshchenko. Against the latter’s Grünfeld  					Defence the Italian chose for a change the setup with 7.Nf3  					thus following, e.g., the game Giri-Nepomniachtchi from Wijk  					2011. On move 12 he improved on the Dutch player’s efforts  					with the innovation 12.d5 (after the game Giri acknowledged  					how good Caruana’s innovation was). After 14.f4 White’s plan  					was obvious: the mighty pawn centre rolled forward, and so  					Areshchenko’s counter 14...f5 was logical and correct. In  					this position (diagram) Caruana decided to sacrifice the  					exchange. How? After the principled 15.e5 there followed g5  					16.Rg1 gxf4 and then the blow 17.Rxg7. The crux of the  					matter: unlike what might appear as our first impression –  					according to Caruana – it is White who has to struggle for  					equality here because it is hard to activate his forces and  					also his king is exposed. But just a little later the young  					Russian made a serious mistake and with 21...b6 even gave  					away a possible victory. | 
  Ruslan Ponomariov annotates |  					A further pairing in the duel between the top teams was that  					of Gelfand,B - Ponomariov,R. 					Gelfand only had to appear in 4 of the 11  					rounds, but this match in round 10 was one of them. And, as  					in his previous games, he also scored a draw. On the other  					hand, on the top board for Tomsk-400 Ruslan Ponomariov  					was a heavy point scorer and with 7.5 out of 10 he was  					amongst the top scorers in the championship. Against Gelfand  					in a Catalan he tried out after 6.0-0 dxc4 7.Qc2 the sharp  					and still relatively new 7...b5 (recently employed  					successfully by Vallejo Pons and Gustafsson). But Gelfand  					showed himself to be up to it and with the help of natural  					moves he emerged from the opening with a slight advantage.  					After a bad mistake by Ponomariov (21...Qe7) he could really  					have played for a win. But 25.Kh2? turned out to be a simple  					waste of time and so the Russian thankfully accepted the  					offer to go for a draw. 
                          | 
  Ivanchuk,V - Ponomariov,R Position before 22...Bxf3
  |  					The game  					Ivanchuk-Ponomariov saw a rare variation of  					the Ruy Lopez (3...Nf6 4.d3 Bc5 5.0.-0 d6 6.c3 0-0 7.Nbd2 a6  					8.Bxc6), in which the previous FIDE world champion managed  					to manoeuvre his pieces better. In the middlegame the  					Ukrainian choose a wrong and over-ambitious plan with 20.e5.  					It was countered immediately. Two moves later Ponomariov  					began his attack on the white king with the bishop breaking  					in on f3 (see diagram). And after 23.gxf3 Qh4 24.Re4 dxe5  					25.Rd7 came the point: 25...Rg6+ 26.Kf1 and after 26...Rg2  					Ivanchuk resigned, shaking his head. Click on the link under  					the diagram and play through the game with the analysis of  					the Russian super-GM. | 
Column Move by Move
   Erdogdu - Pelletier 
                        Position after 21.Nh4 
                        Which move is the best? King has awarded points (or in some  					cases minus points) to six different replies. | From the opening trap to the  					endgame study  					Training in ChessBase Magazine starts with the very first  					moves and covers all the different phases of the game of  					chess. The 14 openings articles containing up-to-date  					analysis along with many ideas and suggestions for your  					repertoire can be found here or above among the links. This  					time Rainer Knaak’s opening Trap (including  					a Fritztrainer video) contains a trap from the Sicilian with  					2...g6 3.d4 Bg7 (B27), and at the same time offers a whole  					repertoire for White against Black’s setup. You will also  					find in video format openings articles by Leonid Kritz  					(French Winawer Variation), Sam Collins (Sicilian  					Sveshnikov), Valeri Lilov (Sicilian Rossolimo) and Adrian  					Mikhalchishin (Queen’s Gambit Accepted). You will find these  					videos and another clip by Nigel Davies in the  					Fritztrainer column. In his strategy  					column Peter Wells deals with: "Doubled f-pawns in front of  					the castled king: part II – the safety of the king in its  					wider positional context". In Daniel King’s long running  					Move by Move it is a Catalan game which is up for  					discussion, see diagram on the left. And in their columns on 					tactics (subject: mini materialists) and  					the endgame (subject: domination) both  					Oliver Reeh and Karsten Müller have once more brought  					together all that is best in recent tournament practice for  					you.  |